Syahriati, Syahriati and Nur Fitriani, Usdyana Attahamid and Muhammad, Yusuf (2021) Determination of Volatile Compounds on Traditional Fermentation of Chao Teri. In: 2nd International Conference Earth Science And Energy, 11 November 2020, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
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Abstract
Chao teri is a very popular product in Sulawesi Island, especially in South Sulawesi of Indonesia. In general, the processing method of ikan peda is divided into two stages: the first and the second fermentation. The first fermentation is to develop the characteristic flavor and texture of chao teri. The second fermentation is principally a maturation phase. Bacteria play an essential role in the fermentation process of chao teri. Chao teri has a thick texture such as pasta, brown or red, has a distinctive and slightly sour, salty taste. Chao teri is commonly consumed
by the public as a complement to side dishes or used as flavor enhancers in food. Aromatic compounds that arise after the fermentation process are expected to be a reference for the industry to develop products into spices or food additives. This study aims to determine volatile
aromatic components using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS) with Solid Phase Micro-Extraction (SPME). This research produced 73 aromatic compounds consisting of 12 alcohols, two organic acids, 9 aldehydes, eight ketones, four esters, one furan, 31 hydrocarbons, and six miscellaneous compounds. Most hydrocarbons of 56.48% and alcohol with the derivate compound are pentadecane and ethanol of 31.04%. This research is expected to introduce chao teri products as traditional products typical of Indonesia, especially South Sulawesi that can be developed as a natural flavoring in food.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
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Subjects: | S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling T Technology > TP Chemical technology |
Divisions: | Jurusan Kimia > D4 Teknologi Kimia Industri |
Depositing User: | Muhammad Yusuf |
Date Deposited: | 23 Feb 2023 06:20 |
Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2023 06:20 |
URI: | https://repository.poliupg.ac.id/id/eprint/83 |